What to take for very bad toothaches

One of the most common, most intense and most difficult to control pain is. Toothache or toothache generally appears suddenly and greatly limits the ability of the person suffering from it to act.

Tips for a very bad toothache

If you usually have a severe toothache and you don't know what to take or what to do to solve it, in this guide you will find the answer to some of your questions: which medicine is better, what to eat, etc.

Why do teeth hurt?

Toothaches are caused by a nerve root stimulation by thermal, mechanical or chemical agents, which irritate the nerve and the brain perceives it as a intense painful stimulus, starting either abrupt or insidious, and that is increasing.

These pains can be caused by various causes, some of them unrelated to dental pathology. In general they are due to pulpitis, a inflammation of the pulp cavity of the tooth, the inner part of the tooth where the blood vessels and nerve endings are found. The most common causes of toothache are:

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• Dental fracture or fissure
• Exposure of the dental roots
• Gingivitis
• Dental abscess
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• Mandibular pathology
• Otic pathology
• Sinusitis

What is toothache like?

Toothache is a constant, dull, severe pain and presenting crisis of increased intensity of pain. There are several factors that can aggravate toothache, such as excessively hot or cold foods, sweets, or intense chewing.

Sometimes toothache can be accompanied by other symptoms that can give a clue to its origin, such as gingivorrhagia (bleeding gums), pain at the level of the ear, abundant and thick mucus or fever.

What to do with the pain before going to the dentist?

Faced with an intense toothache, a visit to the dentist should be requested as soon as possible to examine the painful tooth and, once the cause has been determined, perform an appropriate treatment. And it is that, in case of not treating it, the surrounding tissues can be affected, causing serious problems at the level of the mouth, face or neck. But while you do not go to the dentist:

• pain can be alleviated by using pain relievers such as acetaminophen or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, metamizole, or diclofenac. It is advisable to consult with the doctor before taking them. In case of bleeding gums, it is advisable to avoid aspirin, since it increases the risk of bleeding.
• Should never be taken antibiotics without a doctor's prescription, since they are probably not necessary and also will not help to relieve pain.
• Avoid excessively cold, hot, or hard foods.
• The sweets and sugar They also make dental pain worse, so they should be avoided.
• It is going well apply cold local, in the area of ​​the cheek adjacent to the painful tooth, due to its anesthetic role, since it can partially relieve the pain, but putting ice inside the mouth should be avoided, as it can aggravate the pain.
• It agrees avoid pressure on the painful area, not resting the head on the affected side.

What will the dentist do with a toothache?

Al will be able to determine if the cause is traumatic or infectious and, therefore, carry out the appropriate treatment. In the case of a pulpitis a filling may be enough to improve pain. If there is an infection but no abscess has formed, antibiotic treatment will be started.

If an abscess has already formed, the dentist will drain its purulent content, prescribe antibiotic treatment and repair the tooth. In the event of significant tooth damage, the dentist perform a tooth extraction or extraction after the start of antibiotic coverage. Following the dentist's intervention, pain relievers or NSAIDs will help ease the pain.

How to prevent severe pain?

It is important to remember that prevention is always better than treatment, so a correct and adequate diet reduces the risk of oral infections, gingivitis and toothaches. Brush your teeth three times a day, flossing and mouthwash, and avoiding foods rich in sugar will help prevent the intense discomfort of toothache.

It is essential to go to the dentist at the slightest sign of toothache. includes coverage focused on oral guarantee, thanks to which you can enjoy consultations, X-rays, extractions and many other services so that your smile always remains perfect.

General Medicine Specialist